What Is Microsoft SQL Server?

 


SQL Server is a database management system (DBMS) produced by Microsoft. It is based on a relational database model and supports both client-server and cloud computing. It is available on both Windows and Linux operating systems.
 
The SQL language, which is an extension of the ANSI standard Structured Query Language, is the primary programming language for interacting with SQL Server databases. It is a general purpose procedural language that can be used to create and modify SQL Server databases, manage data and implement security protections, among other functions.
 
Get to know more about microsoft SQL from this sourceA core component of the database engine is the SQL Server relational engine, which executes queries based on input data. It also handles storage of database files, pages, indexes and other objects such as stored procedures, triggers and views.
 
Other components of the underlying SQL Server infrastructure are the SQL Server Operating System, which provides lower-level functionality such as memory and I/O management; the Tabular Data Stream protocol for communicating with networked database servers; and the SQL Server Management Studio, an administration tool that enables users to build and administer SQL Server databases.
 
Microsoft has added several advanced security features to its versions of SQL Server since 2016. These include Always Encrypted, which enables users to update encrypted data without having to decrypt it; row-level security, which controls access to sensitive data at the row level in database tables; and dynamic data masking, which hides elements of sensitive data from users who do not have full access privileges. Get more information about complete multimedia suite with DVD from this article.
New in SQL Server 7.0
 
Screen 1 shows the SQL Server Enterprise Manager (EM), a Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in that facilitates centralized management of multiple SQL Server systems. EM lets you configure database and server settings, as well as perform basic backup and restore operations.
 
The EM interface works in conjunction with the SQL Server Management Studio to give administrators an easy way to access and administer their databases from one graphical interface. EM supports both Windows 9x and Windows NT operating systems, and runs as either a standalone application or as part of the Windows Services platform.
 
MMC is also a common component of the SQL Server BackOffice suite and is an essential feature for enabling data movement, reporting, and analysis between different database servers. EM is supported on Windows 7 and later operating systems, including the 64-bit version of Windows 10.
 
Other notable new features in SQL Server 7.0 include the Microsoft English Language Query language, which makes it possible for non-SQL-savvy users to submit database queries using an English syntax. It allows developers to map the database schema to an English-based data access language, and then allows users to submit queries by simply pointing to the corresponding tables in their native language.
 
Depending on the edition of Microsoft SQL Server you use, customers can choose to receive service pack (SP) releases or continuous updates (CU). For SP release dates, see the corresponding Support Policy for information about whether customers have to purchase Extended Support Updates (ESU). For CU updates, customers will have to wait until the next scheduled CU, which is usually a year after the initial release date. Find out more details in relation to this topic here: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_SQL_Server.
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